Dry Eye Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Woman with dry eye syndrome in office with rubbing her eyes Dry Eye Syndrome affects many individuals, disrupting daily activities with discomfort and irritation. This condition, often marked by dry, scratchy sensations, may seem minor but can lead to more severe eye issues if left untreated.

Understanding Dry Eye Syndrome’s underlying causes and symptoms allows you to seek appropriate treatment and regain comfort in your daily life.

Causes of Dry Eye Syndrome

Dry Eye Syndrome can stem from various factors that disrupt your tears’ normal production and stability. Recognizing them will help you take preventative steps to manage symptoms effectively.

  • Age-Related Changes: As you age, tear production naturally decreases, making older adults, especially those over 50, more susceptible to dry eyes.

  • Environmental Factors: Dry air, wind, and smoke exposure can accelerate tear evaporation. Working long hours on computers can also contribute, as it reduces blink frequency.

  • Medications: Certain medications, including antihistamines, decongestants, and blood pressure medications, can decrease tear production.

  • Medical Conditions: Health issues such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and thyroid disorders are linked to a higher risk of Dry Eye Syndrome.

Symptoms to Watch For

You may have Dry Eye Syndrome if you frequently experience dryness, irritation, or a gritty feeling in your eyes. Other common symptoms include redness, fatigue, blurred vision, and an increased sensitivity to light. 

Some individuals also report a paradoxical excessive tearing, a reflex response to the dryness. Recognizing these signs early enables quicker intervention, improving comfort and preventing complications.

Treatment Options for Relief

Managing Dry Eye Syndrome focuses on restoring moisture and maintaining the natural tear film. Over-the-counter artificial tears are a first-line treatment that provides immediate relief. For more persistent cases, prescription eye drops that help increase tear production or reduce inflammation might be recommended. 

Simple lifestyle adjustments, such as using a humidifier, wearing sunglasses outdoors, and taking regular breaks during screen time, can significantly alleviate symptoms. Some procedures to block tear ducts and preserve natural tears may be considered.

Schedule Your Dry Eye Syndrome Consultation at Loveland, CO

If you’re experiencing symptoms of Dry Eye Syndrome, don’t wait for relief. We at Kirk Eye Center are here to help. Schedule a consultation with our team of experts and discuss your symptoms. We’re committed to providing personalized care to improve your eye health. Call us today at 970-669-1107 to start seeing the world more clearly.

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